Published 2000-11-15 · Federal Register document 00-28965
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER) Model EMB-145 Series Airplanes
Publication summary
This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD), applicable to certain EMBRAER Model EMB-145 series airplanes, that requires replacement of defective hydraulic tubing in the left and right wings with new hydraulic tubing. This amendment is prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing airworthiness information by a foreign civil airworthiness authority. The actions specified by this AD are intended to prevent the loss of hydraulic pressure which could result in reduced controllability of the airplane.
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Source: Federal Register annual FAA metadata. Acquired 2026-09-03T22:23:00.616356+00:00. The title, summary and date are source facts.
- Source revision
- federal_register_ad_metadata_2000-18aee3630151116d
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Final-rule publication
Recorded publication clauses
- AD identifier printed in this edition
- 2000-23-06
- Effective date printed in this edition
- 2000-12-20
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Read 2 complete recorded clauses
Applicability wording · Applicability
Applicability: Model EMB-145 series airplanes; serial numbers
145010, 145011, and 145013 through 145016 inclusive; certificated in
any category.
Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 6074–6973, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: c6a2fa0804974c571c0f3aceb0ebbf340219684464e275bc7e31df16625bb68c
Compliance and requirements
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished
previously.
To prevent the loss of hydraulic pressure due to failed
hydraulic tubing and the consequent reduced controllability of the
airplane, accomplish the following:
Replacement
(a) Within 800 flight hours after the effective date of this AD,
replace hydraulic tubing in the left and right wings with new
tubing, in accordance with EMBRAER Service Bulletin 145-29-0003,
dated November 13, 1997.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used if approved by the Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), FAA. Operators shall submit their requests through an
appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add
comments and then send it to the Manager, Atlanta ACO.
Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be
obtained from the Atlanta ACO.
Special Flight Permits
(c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to
[[Page 68881]]
a location where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
Incorporation by Reference
(d) The replacement shall be done in accordance with EMBRAER
Service Bulletin 145-29-0003, dated November 13, 1997. This
incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the
Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Copies may be obtained from Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica
S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box 343--CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos--SP,
Brazil. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, One Crown Center, 1895
Phoenix Boulevard, suite 450, Atlanta, Georgia; or at the Office of
the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700,
Washington, DC.
Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in Brazilian
airworthiness directive 98-01-03, dated January 15, 1998.
Effective Date
(e) This amendment becomes effective on December 20, 2000.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 6973–9291, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: 5af284ab1a40e16781fd4f17efa171a9a197e968dbefd18f2d093305205d2f9d
No replacement link has been established from this edition. The complete historical rule chain and current legal effect remain unknown.
Find all recorded historical references to AD 2000-23-06 · 0 printed reference observations in this pinned collection.
These are observations from one dated publication. Current legal status is unknown; aircraft applicability, installed configuration, compliance and burden require separate evidence. Missing or unparsed conditions remain unknown.
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Observation revision: whole-ad-publication-clause-observations-1.0.1. Text SHA-256: 7db7fc1a6ba529b640b218ca0cc85d789da9d6c2d4e1252b1d18aff2020c4faf. Source manifest: b2d7be6c5ed743343c1e8fd45d7afd2fb9d6e199fa23cbbe36350283b948dd90.
Official source · 2000-11-15
Publication text
This is the complete recorded text of this dated publication.
Current legal effect is unknown. Aircraft applicability, installed configuration and compliance require separate evidence. PDF/text agreement has not been evaluated.
Read the complete official publication text
[Federal Register Volume 65, Number 221 (Wednesday, November 15, 2000)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 68879-68881]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 00-28965]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. 2000-NM-129-AD; Amendment 39-11976; AD 2000-23-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A.
(EMBRAER) Model EMB-145 Series Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This amendment adopts a new airworthiness directive (AD),
applicable to certain EMBRAER Model EMB-145 series airplanes, that
requires replacement of defective hydraulic tubing in the left and
right wings with new hydraulic tubing. This amendment
[[Page 68880]]
is prompted by issuance of mandatory continuing airworthiness
information by a foreign civil airworthiness authority. The actions
specified by this AD are intended to prevent the loss of hydraulic
pressure which could result in reduced controllability of the airplane.
DATES: Effective December 20, 2000.
The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in
the regulations is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as
of December 20, 2000.
ADDRESSES: The service information referenced in this AD may be
obtained from Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O.
Box 343--CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos--SP, Brazil. This information
may be examined at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Transport
Airplane Directorate, Rules Docket, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton,
Washington; or at the FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, One
Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix Boulevard, suite 450, Atlanta, Georgia; or
at the Office of the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW.,
suite 700, Washington, DC.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert Capezzuto, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Flight Test Branch, ACE-116A, FAA, Atlanta Aircraft
Certification Office, One Crown Center, 1895 Phoenix Boulevard, suite
450, Atlanta, Georgia 30349; telephone (770) 703-6071; fax (770) 703-
6097.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: A proposal to amend part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) to include an airworthiness
directive (AD) that is applicable to certain EMBRAER Model EMB-145
series airplanes was published in the Federal Register on August 15,
2000 (65 FR 49775). That action proposed to require replacement of
defective hydraulic tubing in the left and right wings with new
hydraulic tubing.
Comments
Interested persons have been afforded an opportunity to participate
in the making of this amendment. No comments were submitted in response
to the proposal or the FAA's determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
The FAA has determined that air safety and the public interest
require the adoption of the rule as proposed.
Cost Impact
The FAA estimates that 3 airplanes of U.S. registry will be
affected by this AD. The estimated number of work hours required to
accomplish the required replacement depends on the serial number of the
airplane and ranges from 6 to 28 work hours. The average labor rate is
estimated to be $60 per work hour, and the materials required will be
available at no charge from EMBRAER.
Based on the information available, the cost of the AD on U.S.
operators is estimated to range from $360 to $1,680 per airplane. The
maximum total cost for airplanes registered in the U.S., therefore,
will be $5,040.
The cost impact figures discussed above are based on assumptions
that no operator has yet accomplished any of the requirements of this
AD action, and that no operator would accomplish those actions in the
future if this AD were not adopted. The cost impact figures discussed
in AD rulemaking actions represent only the time necessary to perform
the specific actions actually required by the AD. These figures
typically do not include incidental costs, such as the time required to
gain access and close up, planning time, or time necessitated by other
administrative actions.
Regulatory Impact
The regulations adopted herein will not have a substantial direct
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government. Therefore, it
is determined that this final rule does not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this action (1) is
not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 12866;
(2) is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and (3) will not have a
significant economic impact, positive or negative, on a substantial
number of small entities under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act. A final evaluation has been prepared for this action
and it is contained in the Rules Docket. A copy of it may be obtained
from the Rules Docket at the location provided under the caption
ADDRESSES.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, pursuant to the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of
the Federal Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
2. Section 39.13 is amended by adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
2000-23-06 Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica S.A (EMBRAER):
Amendment 39-11976. Docket 2000-NM-129-AD.
Applicability: Model EMB-145 series airplanes; serial numbers
145010, 145011, and 145013 through 145016 inclusive; certificated in
any category.
Note 1: This AD applies to each airplane identified in the
preceding applicability provision, regardless of whether it has been
modified, altered, or repaired in the area subject to the
requirements of this AD. For airplanes that have been modified,
altered, or repaired so that the performance of the requirements of
this AD is affected, the owner/operator must request approval for an
alternative method of compliance in accordance with paragraph (b) of
this AD. The request should include an assessment of the effect of
the modification, alteration, or repair on the unsafe condition
addressed by this AD; and, if the unsafe condition has not been
eliminated, the request should include specific proposed actions to
address it.
Compliance: Required as indicated, unless accomplished
previously.
To prevent the loss of hydraulic pressure due to failed
hydraulic tubing and the consequent reduced controllability of the
airplane, accomplish the following:
Replacement
(a) Within 800 flight hours after the effective date of this AD,
replace hydraulic tubing in the left and right wings with new
tubing, in accordance with EMBRAER Service Bulletin 145-29-0003,
dated November 13, 1997.
Alternative Methods of Compliance
(b) An alternative method of compliance or adjustment of the
compliance time that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used if approved by the Manager, Atlanta Aircraft Certification
Office (ACO), FAA. Operators shall submit their requests through an
appropriate FAA Principal Maintenance Inspector, who may add
comments and then send it to the Manager, Atlanta ACO.
Note 2: Information concerning the existence of approved
alternative methods of compliance with this AD, if any, may be
obtained from the Atlanta ACO.
Special Flight Permits
(c) Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with
sections 21.197 and 21.199 of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199) to operate the airplane to
[[Page 68881]]
a location where the requirements of this AD can be accomplished.
Incorporation by Reference
(d) The replacement shall be done in accordance with EMBRAER
Service Bulletin 145-29-0003, dated November 13, 1997. This
incorporation by reference was approved by the Director of the
Federal Register in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part
51. Copies may be obtained from Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica
S.A. (EMBRAER), P.O. Box 343--CEP 12.225, Sao Jose dos Campos--SP,
Brazil. Copies may be inspected at the FAA, Transport Airplane
Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue, SW., Renton, Washington; or at the
FAA, Atlanta Aircraft Certification Office, One Crown Center, 1895
Phoenix Boulevard, suite 450, Atlanta, Georgia; or at the Office of
the Federal Register, 800 North Capitol Street, NW., suite 700,
Washington, DC.
Note 3: The subject of this AD is addressed in Brazilian
airworthiness directive 98-01-03, dated January 15, 1998.
Effective Date
(e) This amendment becomes effective on December 20, 2000.
Issued in Renton, Washington, on November 6, 2000.
Donald L. Riggin,
Acting Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 00-28965 Filed 11-14-00; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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