Published 2006-03-16 · Federal Register document 06-2544
Airworthiness Directives; The Cessna Aircraft Company Models 208 and 208B Airplanes
Publication summary
The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) to supersede AD 2005-07-01, which applies to all The Cessna Aircraft Company (Cessna) Models 208 and 208B airplanes. AD 2005-07-01 currently requires you to incorporate information into the applicable section of the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM). This AD is the result of several accidents/incidents with the affected airplanes during operations in icing conditions, FAA evaluation of Cessna flight test data, Cessna issuing AFM revisions, and FAA determining these revisions are necessary for safe operation. Consequently, this AD updates the actions of AD 2005-07-01 that require incorporation of text in the AFM and requires the insertion of new text in the AFM, and the fabrication and installation of placards. We are issuing this AD to assure that the pilot has enough information to prevent loss of control of the airplane while in-flight during icing conditions.
Why this record is shown
Source: Federal Register annual FAA metadata. Acquired 2026-09-03T22:23:20.745856+00:00. The title, summary and date are source facts.
- Source revision
- federal_register_ad_metadata_2006-8d787f8b35bc8016
- Source row
- results[78]
- Raw source SHA-256
- 8d787f8b35bc80165a417cea66de09cd32a1700face13759db364c607e405963
Final-rule publication
Recorded publication clauses
- AD identifier printed in this edition
- 2006-06-06
- Effective date printed in this edition
- 2006-03-24
Read 8 complete recorded clauses
When Does This AD Become Effective?
When Does This AD Become Effective?
(a) This AD becomes effective on March 24, 2006.
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Are Any Other ADs Affected By This Action?
Are Any Other ADs Affected By This Action?
(b) Yes. This AD supersedes AD 2005-07-01; Amendment 39-14025.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 15272–15384, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: 35a1f7f1fee6a9816f867f976d12c14233d111820e863f9d4ebb9c46e66de0b4
Applicability wording · What Airplanes Are Affected by This AD?
What Airplanes Are Affected by This AD?
(c) This AD affects Models 208 and 208B, all serial numbers,
that are certificated in any category.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 15384–15531, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: c359fe31d8c145c8843db2f1c17f0f55d9d25dfed45b88029f624bf0d84a187b
What is the Unsafe Condition Presented in This AD?
What is the Unsafe Condition Presented in This AD?
(d) This AD is the result of several accidents/incidents with
the affected airplanes during operations in icing conditions, FAA
evaluation of Cessna flight test data, Cessna issuing service
information, and FAA evaluating the service information. We are
issuing this AD to assure that the pilot has enough information to
prevent loss of control of the airplane while in-flight during icing
conditions.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 15531–15996, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: c13fdf8007c09a9c072b3b497f074f1d10eb783ed8973f1e9b7b376ba7da05da
What Must I Do To Address This Problem?
What Must I Do To Address This Problem?
(e) No later than March 27, 2006 (3 days after the effective
date of this AD of March 24, 2006), incorporate the following
revisions into the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Incorporate the following AFM
Affected airplanes revision document
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Cessna Model 208 airplanes and Section 2: Limitations and
Model 208B airplanes, all serial Section 4: Normal Procedures:
numbers. Temporary Revision 208PHTR05,
dated June 27, 2005, to the
Pilots Operating Handbook
(POH) and FAA-approved
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM).
(2) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114A turboprop engine installed (675 Procedures: Revision 6 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of 208 (675 SHP) POH/FAA-approved
equivalent horsepower installed, AFM Supplement S1 ``Known
equipped with airframe deicing Icing Equipment'', Cessna
pneumatic boots, that are not document D1352-S1-06, dated
currently prohibited from flight in June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(3) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114 turboprop engine installed (600 Procedures: Revision 6 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of Cessna Model 208 (600 SHP) POH/
equivalent horsepower installed, FAA-approved AFM Supplement S1
equipped with airframe deicing ``Known Icing Equipment'',
pneumatic boots, that are not Cessna document D1307-S1-06,
currently prohibited from flight in dated June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(4) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114A turboprop engine installed (675 Procedures: Revision 7 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of 208B (675 SHP) POH/FAA-
equivalent horsepower installed, approved AFM Supplement S1
equipped with airframe deicing ``Known Icing Equipment'',
pneumatic boots, that are not Cessna document D1329-0S1-007,
currently prohibited from flight in dated June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(5) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114 turboprop engine installed (600 Procedures: Revision 6 208B
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of (600 SHP) POH/FAA-approved AFM
equivalent horsepower installed, Supplement S1 ``Known Icing
equipped with airframe deicing Equipment'', Cessna document
pneumatic boots, that are not of the D1309-0S1-006, dated June 27,
currently prohibited from flight in 2005.
known or forecast icing.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f) You must do the following, unless already done. These
changes are to the Pilots Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-approved
AFM and to the POH/FAA-approved AFM Supplement S1 ``Known Icing
Equipment'' mandated in paragraph (e) of this AD:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Actions Compliance Procedures
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March Not Applicable.
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days
airplanes, all serial after the effective
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006).
boots, that are not
currently prohibited from
flight in known or forecast
icing: You are prohibited
from continued flight after
encountering moderate or
greater icing conditions.
The airplane can dispatch
into forecast areas of
icing but must exit
moderate or greater icing
conditions if encountered.
[[Page 13536]]
(2) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: 43.7) may insert
(i) Insert the text in the information
Appendix 1 of this AD into the POH as
preceding the KINDS OF specified in
OPERATION LIMITS paragraph paragraph (f)(2) of
in the LIMITATIONS section this AD. You may
of the Cessna Models 208 or insert a copy of
208B Pilot's Operating this AD into the
Handbook (POH) and FAA- appropriate
approved Airplane Flight sections of the POH
Manual (AFM). to comply with this
(ii) Insert the text in action. Make an
Appendix 2 of this AD in entry into the
the LIMITATIONS section of aircraft records
the Cessna Models 208 or showing compliance
208B POH and FAA-approved with portion of the
AFM KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT AD in accordance
SUPPLEMENT S1 at the with section 43.9
beginning of the paragraph of the Federal
``REQUIRED EQUIPMENT''. Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR
43.9).
(3) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: Install 3 placards 43.7) may install
with black letters on a the placards as
white background. The specified in
placards shall be located paragraph (f)(3) of
on the instrument panel in this AD. You may
one of the following areas: insert a copy of
under the radio stack, this AD into the
immediately above the appropriate
pilot's flight instruments, sections of the POH
or below the pilot's to comply with this
vertical speed indicator. action. Make an
Lettering on the placard entry into the
shall be a minimum height aircraft records
of \1/8\-inch. showing compliance
(i) Placard 1 shall include with portion of the
the text of Appendix 3 of AD in accordance
this AD. with section 43.9
(ii) Placard 2 shall include of the Federal
the following text: ``120 Aviation
KIAS Minimum in Icing Flaps Regulations (14 CFR
UP except 110 KIAS if 43.9).
Climbing to Exit Icing''.
(iii) Placard 3 shall
include the following text:
``Disconnect autopilot at
first indication of ice
accretion''.
(4) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: 43.7) may insert
(i) Insert the text in the information
Appendix 4 of this AD under into the POH as
the ``AIRSPEED specified in
LIMITATIONS'' paragraph in paragraph (f)(4) of
the LIMITATIONS section of this AD. You may
the Cessna Models 208 or insert a copy of
208B POH and FAA-approved this AD into the
AFM. appropriate
(ii) Replace the text in the sections of the POH
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT to comply with this
SUPPLEMENT S1 UNDER THE action. Make an
``MINIMUM SPEED IN ICING entry into the
CONDITIONS'' paragraph with aircraft records
the text in Appendix 4. showing compliance
(iii) Insert the following with portion of the
text in the LIMITATIONS AD in accordance
section of the POH/AFM with section 43.9
under the ``OTHER of the Federal
LIMITATIONS'' paragraph and Aviation
in the LIMITATIONS section Regulations (14 CFR
of the KNOWN ICING 43.9).
EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1
under the ``AUTOPILOT
OPERATIONS IN ICING
CONDITIONS'' paragraph:
``Disconnect autopilot at
first indication of ice
accretion''.
[[Page 13537]]
(5) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing:. 43.7) may insert
(i) Replace the text in the the information
PERFORMANCE section of the into the POH as
Cessna Models 208 or 208B specified in
POH and FAA-approved AFM paragraph (f)(5) of
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT this AD. You may
SUPPLEMENT S1 UNDER THE insert a copy of
``STALL SPEEDS'' paragraph this AD into the
with the text in Appendix 5. appropriate
(ii) Replace the ``WARNING'' sections of the POH
text in the LIMITATIONS to comply with this
section of the Cessna action. Make an
Models 208 or 208B POH and entry into the
FAA-approved AFM KNOWN aircraft records
ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT showing compliance
S1 under ``ENVIRONMENTAL with portion of the
CONDITIONS'' with: ``FLIGHT AD in accordance
IN THESE CONDITIONS ARE with section 43.9
PROHIBITED''. of the Federal
(iii) Replace the last two Aviation
sentences in the Regulations (14 CFR
LIMITATIONS section of the 43.9).
Cessna Models 208 or 208B
POH and FAA-approved AFM
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT
SUPPLEMENT S1 under
``ENVIRONMENTAL
CONDITIONS'' with the
following text: ``Exit
strategies should be
determined during preflight
planning''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 15996–29312, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: 920d6bc84dab547ea240ab3a93bf56339941ea658696896c665dd0c382914f3b
How Do I Remove the Icing Prohibition of Paragraph (f)(1) of This AD?
How Do I Remove the Icing Prohibition of Paragraph (f)(1) of This AD?
(g) The prohibition from continued flight after encountering
moderate or greater icing conditions (the prohibition of paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD) may be removed when all of the following occurs:
(1) The FAA, with Cessna's assistance, determines that the
aircraft models can operate safely in icing conditions, and any
required information from this activity is made available to
operators;
(2) The FAA approves a Low Speed Awareness System, that as a
minimum incorporates an aural warning and activates at a minimum of
110 KIAS, and it is scheduled for installation on your aircraft
within an acceptable amount of time;
(3) You comply with AD 2006-01-11, Amendment 39-14450 (71 FR
1941) (or later revised AD), as required for your aircraft, and
(4) The FAA will notify operators about paragraphs (g)(1) and
(g)(2) of this AD by either distribution of a special airworthiness
information bulletin (SAIB) such that operators can apply for an
alternative method of compliance and/or through a revision of this
AD.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 29312–30429, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: d105cdb4d50ea4dcdab103cb7e47377dd17a59b0961769499ba824d7e833741b
May I Request an Alternative Method of Compliance?
May I Request an Alternative Method of Compliance?
(h) You may request a different method of compliance or a
different compliance time for this AD by following the procedures in
14 CFR 39.19. Unless FAA authorizes otherwise, send your request to
your principal inspector. The principal inspector may add comments
and will send your request to the Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA. The alternative method of
compliance to AD 2005-07-01, dated June 22, 2005 has now been
incorporated into the rule. For information on any already approved
alternative methods of compliance, contact Robert P. Busto,
Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport Road, Wichita,
Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4157; facsimile: (316) 946-4107.
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 30429–31201, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: f42dc6a93931235cb22390a66ffbee5b890bc863eee6a739903057c3a5470330
May I Get Copies of the Document Referenced in This AD?
May I Get Copies of the Document Referenced in This AD?
(i) You may obtain the service information referenced in this AD
from The Cessna Aircraft Company, Product Support, P.O. Box 7706,
Wichita, Kansas 67277-7706; telephone: (316) 517-5800; facsimile:
(316) 942-9006. To view the AD docket, go to the Docket Management
Facility; U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401, Washington, DC, or on the
Internet at http://dms.dot.gov. The docket number is FAA-2006-23648;
Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD.
Appendix 1 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
Insert the following text at the beginning of the KINDS OF
OPERATION LIMITS paragraph in the LIMITATIONS section of the Cessna
Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM). This may be done by inserting a copy
of this AD into the POH/AFM:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Indicated airspeed in level cruise flight at constant power
decreases by 20 knots.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
Airspeed of 120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
An accretion of \1/4\-inch of ice is observed on the wing strut.
Disregard any mention of approval for flight in icing conditions
within the POH/AFM.''
Appendix 2 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
Insert the following text in the LIMITATIONS section of the POH
and FAA-approved AFM KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1, at the
beginning of the paragraph ``REQUIRED EQUIPMENT''. This may be done
by inserting a copy of this AD into the POH/AFM:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Indicated airspeed in level flight at constant power decreases by 20
knots.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
Airspeed of 120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
An accretion of \1/4\-inch of ice is observed on the wing strut.
[[Page 13538]]
Disregard any mention of approval for flight in icing conditions
within the POH/AFM.''
Appendix 3 to AD 2006-06-06--Cessna Model 208 Airplanes and Model 208B
Airplanes, Equipped With Airframe Deicing Pneumatic Boots, That Are Not
Currently Prohibited From Flight in Known or Forecast Icing
Install a placard with black letters on a white background. The
placard shall be located on the instrument panel in one of the
following areas: Under the radio stack, immediately above the
pilot's flight instruments, or below the pilot's vertical speed
indicator. Lettering on the placard shall be a minimum \1/8\-inch
tall and state the following:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Airspeed in level flight at constant power decreases by 20 KIAS.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
Ice accretion of \1/4\ inch observed on the wing strut.''
Appendix 4 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Supplement S1
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) and FAA-Approved Supplement
S1
Insert the following text into the LIMITATIONS section under the
``AIRSPEED LIMITATIONS'' paragraph of the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM), and Replace the text in the KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT
SUPPLEMENT S1 under the ``MINIMUM SPEED IN ICING CONDITIONS''
paragraph with the following text. This may be done by inserting a
copy of this AD into the POH/AFM:
Minimum airspeed in icing conditions, for all flight phases
including approach, except takeoff and landing:
Flaps up: 120 KIAS
Flaps 10[deg]: 105 KIAS
Flaps 20[deg]: 95 KIAS
Exception for flaps up: when climbing to exit icing conditions
airspeed can be reduced to 110 KIAS minimum.
Flaps must be extended during all phases (takeoff and landing
included) at airspeeds below 110 KIAS, except adhere to published
AFM procedures when operating with ground deicing/anti-icing fluid
applied.
WARNING
The aural stall warning system does not function properly in all
icing conditions and should not be relied upon to provide adequate
stall warning when in icing conditions.''
Note: These are minimum speeds for operations in icing
conditions. Disregard any reference to the original speeds within
the POH/AFM.
Appendix 5 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Supplement S1
Replace the text in the PERFORMANCE section of the POH/AFM KNOWN
ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1 under the ``STALL SPEEDS'' paragraph
with the following text:
``Ice accumulation on the airframe may result in a 20 KIAS
increase in stall speed. Either buffet or aural stall warning should
be treated as an imminent stall.''
``WARNING--The aural stall warning system does not function
properly in all icing conditions and should not be relied upon to
provide adequate stall warning when in icing conditions.''
Exact source excerpt. Text positions 31201–37209, end exclusive, in the original decoded publication. SHA-256: 38b0970abfd2ccc3fb6465b122220fc8ffc66057d5b15ea1bb13ee72c73ec78a
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Find all recorded historical references to AD 2006-06-06 · 0 printed reference observations in this pinned collection.
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Observation revision: whole-ad-publication-clause-observations-1.0.1. Text SHA-256: 8db79e37a2605d236f0e5228e321513aafc34ebf39bb5604d1a56021783e0bcd. Source manifest: 43a3763eabd3b6b4ff1a131b52c64a872feb5380015972aba89e707e1e691340.
Official source · 2006-03-16
Publication text
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Read the complete official publication text
[Federal Register Volume 71, Number 51 (Thursday, March 16, 2006)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13533-13538]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 06-2544]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2006-23648; Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD;
Amendment 39-14514; AD 2006-06-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Cessna Aircraft Company Models 208
and 208B Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) to
supersede AD 2005-07-01, which applies to all The Cessna Aircraft
Company (Cessna) Models 208 and 208B airplanes. AD 2005-07-01 currently
requires you to incorporate information into the applicable section of
the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM). This AD is the result of several
accidents/incidents with the affected airplanes during operations in
icing conditions, FAA evaluation of Cessna flight test data, Cessna
issuing AFM revisions, and FAA determining these revisions are
necessary for safe operation. Consequently, this AD updates the actions
of AD 2005-07-01 that require incorporation of text in the AFM and
requires the insertion of new text in the AFM, and the fabrication and
installation of placards. We are issuing this AD to assure that the
pilot has enough information to prevent loss of control of the airplane
while in-flight during icing conditions.
DATES: This AD becomes effective on March 24, 2006.
We must receive any comments on this AD by May 22, 2006.
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following to submit comments on this AD:
<bullet> DOT Docket Web site: Go to http://dms.dot.gov and follow
the instructions for sending your comments electronically.
<bullet> Government-wide rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and follow the instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
<bullet> Mail: Docket Management Facility; U.S. Department of
Transportation, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401,
Washington, DC 20590-001.
<bullet> Fax: 1-202-493-2251.
<bullet> Hand Delivery: Room PL-401 on the plaza level of the
Nassif Building, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
To get the service information identified in this proposed AD,
contact The Cessna Aircraft Company, Product Support, P.O. Box 7706,
Wichita, Kansas 67277-7706; telephone: (316) 517-5800; facsimile: (316)
942-9006.
To view the comments to this AD, go to http://dms.dot.gov. The
docket number is FAA-2006-23648; Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert P. Busto, Aerospace Engineer,
Wichita Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, 1801 Airport Road, Wichita,
Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4157; facsimile: (316) 946-4107.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Has FAA taken any action to this point?
Several accidents/incidents with Cessna Models 208 and 208B airplanes
during operations in icing conditions, including six accidents in the
2003/2004 and 2004/2005 icing seasons, and nine events in the 2004/2005
icing season caused us to issue AD 2005-07-01, Amendment 39-14025 (70
FR 15223, March 25, 2005). AD 2005-07-01 currently requires you to
incorporate information into the applicable section of the Airplane
Flight Manual (AFM) on Cessna Models 208 and 208B. This accident/
incident data and the evaluation of recent Cessna flight test data
prompted us to issue AD 2006-01-11, Amendment 39-14450 (71 FR 1941). AD
2006-01-11 requires the installation of a pilot assist handle,
pneumatic deicing boots on the cargo pod and landing gear struts, and
changes to the Limitations section of AFM if the airplane is to be
operated in ground icing conditions and approved for flight into known
or forecast icing conditions.
What has happened since AD 2005-07-01 to initiate this AD action?
So far for the icing season of 2005/2006, the FAA is aware of the
following:
<bullet> On October 6, 2005, a fatal accident occurred shortly
after takeoff in which the pilot reported a failure to maintain
altitude while in icing conditions and a subsequent loss of control.
<bullet> On November 19, 2005, a Model C208 experienced a loss of
controlled flight while in icing conditions during descent that
resulted in a fatal accident.
<bullet> On November 22, 2005, an incident occurred in which a
Model C208 suffered a loss of control during climb with the autopilot
engaged in icing conditions.
<bullet> On December 5, 2005, Cessna published revisions to the AFM
Icing Supplement. These revisions incorporated climb performance data
in icing based on a natural icing encounter in moderate, mixed
conditions.
<bullet> Cessna briefed the FAA that flight testing with ice shapes
representing intercycle ice in a moderate, clear ice encounter showed
the actual climb performance is lower than the data published in the
AFM Icing Supplement revision, dated December 5, 2005, and that the
aural stall warning system will not activate prior to stall in some
icing conditions.
<bullet> The AFM Icing Supplement, dated December 5, 2005,
contained incorrect maximum weight limits for the 600 HP versions of
the Model 208.
In summary, for the nine events that occurred during the 2004/2005
icing season, airplane performance was degraded to a point in which
altitude could not be maintained or the airplane could not climb to
exit icing conditions. In one accident and one incident this 2005/2006
icing season, inadequate situational awareness may have contributed to
a loss of controlled flight
[[Page 13534]]
and in the one case may have resulted in an accident.
What is the potential impact if FAA took no action? If the pilot
does not have enough information to conduct safe flight into icing
conditions in the AFM, then loss of control of the airplane could
occur.
Is there service information that applies to this subject? Cessna
has developed revisions to the FAA-approved AFM to address this issue,
as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Document Affects
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Temporary Revision 208PHTR05, Cessna Model 208, all models and
dated June 27, 2005, to the FAA- serial numbers.
approved Airplane Flight Manual.
Revision 6 of the 208 (675 SHP) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a
FAA-approved Flight Manual Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd.,
Supplement 1 ``Known Icing PT6A-114 turboprop engine installed
Equipment'', Cessna document (675 SHP) or FAA-approved engine of
D1352-S1-06, dated June 27, 2005. equivalent horsepower installed,
except airplanes modified by
Supplemental Type Certificate
SA00892WI.
Revision 6 of the 208 (600 SHP) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a
FAA-SHP) FAA-approved Flight Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd.,
Manual Supplement S1 ``Known PT6A-114 turboprop engine installed
Icing Equipment'', Cessna (600 SHP) or FAA-approved engine of
document D1307-S1-06, dated June equivalent horsepower installed,
27, 2005. except airplanes modified by
Supplemental Type Certificate
SA00892WI.
Revision 7 of the 208B (675 SHP) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a
FAA-approved Flight Manual Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd.,
Supplement S1 ``Known Icing PT6A-114A turboprop engine
Equipment'', Cessna document installed (675 SHP) or FAA-approved
D1329-S1-07, dated June 27, 2005. engine of equialent horsepower
installed, except airplanes
modified by Supplemental Type
Certificate SA00892WI.
Revision 6 of the 208B (600 SHP) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a
FAA-approved Flight Manual Pratt & Whitney of Canda Ltd., OT6A-
Supplement S1 ``Known Icing 114 turboprop engine installed (600
Equipment'', Cessna document SHP) or FAA-approved engine of
D1309-S1-06, dated June 27, 2005. equivalent horsepower installed,
except airplanes modified by
Supplemental Type Certificate
SA00892WI.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the AD
What has FAA decided? We have evaluated all pertinent information
and identified an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop
on other Cessna Models 208 and 208B airplanes of the same type design.
Therefore, we are issuing this AD to assure that the pilot has enough
information to prevent loss of control of the airplane while in-flight
during icing conditions.
What does this AD require? This AD supersedes AD 2005-07-01 with a
new AD that requires the incorporation of later revisions to the FAA-
approved AFM and FAA-approved AFM Supplement S1 ``Known Icing
Equipment'', requires the incorporation of new text in the Limitations
Section of the AFM and AFM Supplement, requires the incorporation of
new text in the Performance Section of the AFM Supplement, and the
fabrication and installation of placards.
In preparing this rule, we contacted type clubs and aircraft
operators last winter to get technical information and information on
operational and economic impacts. We received comments on the
performance of the airplane in moderate icing conditions, however we
did not receive any comments related to the low speed annunciation
system. Although we have not previously proposed limitations on
autopilot use in icing, the limitation on autopilot use is an interim
action until an acceptable low speed annunciation system is developed
and installed on the airplane. We have included a discussion of
information that may have influenced this action in the rulemaking
docket.
How does the revision to 14 CFR part 39 affect this AD? On July 10,
2002, we published a new version of 14 CFR part 39 (67 FR 47997, July
22, 2002), which governs FAA's AD system. This regulation now includes
material that relates to altered products, special flight permits, and
alternative methods of compliance. This material previously was
included in each individual AD. Since this material is included in 14
CFR part 39, we will not include it in future AD actions.
Comments Invited
Will I have the opportunity to comment before you issue the rule?
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment; however, we invite you to submit any written relevant data,
views, or arguments regarding this AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2006-23648;
Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD'' in the subject line of your
comments. If you want us to acknowledge receipt of your mailed
comments, send us a self-addressed, stamped postcard with the docket
number written on it; we will date-stamp your postcard and mail it back
to you. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of the rule that might
suggest a need to modify it. If a person contacts us through a
nonwritten communication, and that contact relates to a substantive
part of this AD, we will summarize the contact and place the summary in
the docket. We will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend the AD in light of those comments.
Authority for This Rulemaking
What authority does FAA have for issuing this rulemaking action?
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the agency's authority.
We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
subtitle VII, part A, subpart III, section 44701, ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this AD.
Regulatory Findings
Will this AD impact various entities? We have determined that this
AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 13132.
This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
[[Page 13535]]
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
Will this AD involve a significant rule or regulatory action? For
the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order
12866;
2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and
3. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
We prepared a summary of the costs to comply with this AD (and
other information as included in the Regulatory Evaluation) and placed
it in the AD Docket. You may get a copy of this summary by sending a
request to us at the address listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``AD
Docket FAA-2006-23648; Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD'' in your
request.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
0
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the Administrator,
the Federal Aviation Administration amends part 39 of the Federal
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2005-07-01, Amendment 39-14025 (70 FR 15223, March 25, 2005), and by
adding a new AD to read as follows:
2006-06-06 The Cessna Aircraft Company: Amendment 39-14514; Docket
No. FAA-2006-23648; Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD.
When Does This AD Become Effective?
(a) This AD becomes effective on March 24, 2006.
Are Any Other ADs Affected By This Action?
(b) Yes. This AD supersedes AD 2005-07-01; Amendment 39-14025.
What Airplanes Are Affected by This AD?
(c) This AD affects Models 208 and 208B, all serial numbers,
that are certificated in any category.
What is the Unsafe Condition Presented in This AD?
(d) This AD is the result of several accidents/incidents with
the affected airplanes during operations in icing conditions, FAA
evaluation of Cessna flight test data, Cessna issuing service
information, and FAA evaluating the service information. We are
issuing this AD to assure that the pilot has enough information to
prevent loss of control of the airplane while in-flight during icing
conditions.
What Must I Do To Address This Problem?
(e) No later than March 27, 2006 (3 days after the effective
date of this AD of March 24, 2006), incorporate the following
revisions into the Airplane Flight Manual (AFM):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Incorporate the following AFM
Affected airplanes revision document
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Cessna Model 208 airplanes and Section 2: Limitations and
Model 208B airplanes, all serial Section 4: Normal Procedures:
numbers. Temporary Revision 208PHTR05,
dated June 27, 2005, to the
Pilots Operating Handbook
(POH) and FAA-approved
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM).
(2) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114A turboprop engine installed (675 Procedures: Revision 6 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of 208 (675 SHP) POH/FAA-approved
equivalent horsepower installed, AFM Supplement S1 ``Known
equipped with airframe deicing Icing Equipment'', Cessna
pneumatic boots, that are not document D1352-S1-06, dated
currently prohibited from flight in June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(3) Cessna Model 208 airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114 turboprop engine installed (600 Procedures: Revision 6 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of Cessna Model 208 (600 SHP) POH/
equivalent horsepower installed, FAA-approved AFM Supplement S1
equipped with airframe deicing ``Known Icing Equipment'',
pneumatic boots, that are not Cessna document D1307-S1-06,
currently prohibited from flight in dated June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(4) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114A turboprop engine installed (675 Procedures: Revision 7 of the
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of 208B (675 SHP) POH/FAA-
equivalent horsepower installed, approved AFM Supplement S1
equipped with airframe deicing ``Known Icing Equipment'',
pneumatic boots, that are not Cessna document D1329-0S1-007,
currently prohibited from flight in dated June 27, 2005.
known or forecast icing.
(5) Cessna Model 208B airplanes with a Section 9: Optional Systems
Pratt & Whitney of Canada Ltd., PT6A- Description and Operating
114 turboprop engine installed (600 Procedures: Revision 6 208B
SHP) or FAA-approved engine of (600 SHP) POH/FAA-approved AFM
equivalent horsepower installed, Supplement S1 ``Known Icing
equipped with airframe deicing Equipment'', Cessna document
pneumatic boots, that are not of the D1309-0S1-006, dated June 27,
currently prohibited from flight in 2005.
known or forecast icing.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(f) You must do the following, unless already done. These
changes are to the Pilots Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-approved
AFM and to the POH/FAA-approved AFM Supplement S1 ``Known Icing
Equipment'' mandated in paragraph (e) of this AD:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Actions Compliance Procedures
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March Not Applicable.
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days
airplanes, all serial after the effective
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006).
boots, that are not
currently prohibited from
flight in known or forecast
icing: You are prohibited
from continued flight after
encountering moderate or
greater icing conditions.
The airplane can dispatch
into forecast areas of
icing but must exit
moderate or greater icing
conditions if encountered.
[[Page 13536]]
(2) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: 43.7) may insert
(i) Insert the text in the information
Appendix 1 of this AD into the POH as
preceding the KINDS OF specified in
OPERATION LIMITS paragraph paragraph (f)(2) of
in the LIMITATIONS section this AD. You may
of the Cessna Models 208 or insert a copy of
208B Pilot's Operating this AD into the
Handbook (POH) and FAA- appropriate
approved Airplane Flight sections of the POH
Manual (AFM). to comply with this
(ii) Insert the text in action. Make an
Appendix 2 of this AD in entry into the
the LIMITATIONS section of aircraft records
the Cessna Models 208 or showing compliance
208B POH and FAA-approved with portion of the
AFM KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT AD in accordance
SUPPLEMENT S1 at the with section 43.9
beginning of the paragraph of the Federal
``REQUIRED EQUIPMENT''. Aviation
Regulations (14 CFR
43.9).
(3) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: Install 3 placards 43.7) may install
with black letters on a the placards as
white background. The specified in
placards shall be located paragraph (f)(3) of
on the instrument panel in this AD. You may
one of the following areas: insert a copy of
under the radio stack, this AD into the
immediately above the appropriate
pilot's flight instruments, sections of the POH
or below the pilot's to comply with this
vertical speed indicator. action. Make an
Lettering on the placard entry into the
shall be a minimum height aircraft records
of \1/8\-inch. showing compliance
(i) Placard 1 shall include with portion of the
the text of Appendix 3 of AD in accordance
this AD. with section 43.9
(ii) Placard 2 shall include of the Federal
the following text: ``120 Aviation
KIAS Minimum in Icing Flaps Regulations (14 CFR
UP except 110 KIAS if 43.9).
Climbing to Exit Icing''.
(iii) Placard 3 shall
include the following text:
``Disconnect autopilot at
first indication of ice
accretion''.
(4) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing: 43.7) may insert
(i) Insert the text in the information
Appendix 4 of this AD under into the POH as
the ``AIRSPEED specified in
LIMITATIONS'' paragraph in paragraph (f)(4) of
the LIMITATIONS section of this AD. You may
the Cessna Models 208 or insert a copy of
208B POH and FAA-approved this AD into the
AFM. appropriate
(ii) Replace the text in the sections of the POH
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT to comply with this
SUPPLEMENT S1 UNDER THE action. Make an
``MINIMUM SPEED IN ICING entry into the
CONDITIONS'' paragraph with aircraft records
the text in Appendix 4. showing compliance
(iii) Insert the following with portion of the
text in the LIMITATIONS AD in accordance
section of the POH/AFM with section 43.9
under the ``OTHER of the Federal
LIMITATIONS'' paragraph and Aviation
in the LIMITATIONS section Regulations (14 CFR
of the KNOWN ICING 43.9).
EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1
under the ``AUTOPILOT
OPERATIONS IN ICING
CONDITIONS'' paragraph:
``Disconnect autopilot at
first indication of ice
accretion''.
[[Page 13537]]
(5) For Cessna Model 208 No later than March The owner/operator
airplanes and Model 208B 27, 2006 (3 days holding at least a
airplanes, all serial after the effective private pilot
numbers, equipped with date of this AD of certificate as
airframe deicing pneumatic March 24, 2006). authorized by
boots, that are not section 43.7 of the
currently prohibited from Federal Aviation
flight in known or forecast Regulations (14 CFR
icing:. 43.7) may insert
(i) Replace the text in the the information
PERFORMANCE section of the into the POH as
Cessna Models 208 or 208B specified in
POH and FAA-approved AFM paragraph (f)(5) of
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT this AD. You may
SUPPLEMENT S1 UNDER THE insert a copy of
``STALL SPEEDS'' paragraph this AD into the
with the text in Appendix 5. appropriate
(ii) Replace the ``WARNING'' sections of the POH
text in the LIMITATIONS to comply with this
section of the Cessna action. Make an
Models 208 or 208B POH and entry into the
FAA-approved AFM KNOWN aircraft records
ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT showing compliance
S1 under ``ENVIRONMENTAL with portion of the
CONDITIONS'' with: ``FLIGHT AD in accordance
IN THESE CONDITIONS ARE with section 43.9
PROHIBITED''. of the Federal
(iii) Replace the last two Aviation
sentences in the Regulations (14 CFR
LIMITATIONS section of the 43.9).
Cessna Models 208 or 208B
POH and FAA-approved AFM
KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT
SUPPLEMENT S1 under
``ENVIRONMENTAL
CONDITIONS'' with the
following text: ``Exit
strategies should be
determined during preflight
planning''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
How Do I Remove the Icing Prohibition of Paragraph (f)(1) of This AD?
(g) The prohibition from continued flight after encountering
moderate or greater icing conditions (the prohibition of paragraph
(f)(1) of this AD) may be removed when all of the following occurs:
(1) The FAA, with Cessna's assistance, determines that the
aircraft models can operate safely in icing conditions, and any
required information from this activity is made available to
operators;
(2) The FAA approves a Low Speed Awareness System, that as a
minimum incorporates an aural warning and activates at a minimum of
110 KIAS, and it is scheduled for installation on your aircraft
within an acceptable amount of time;
(3) You comply with AD 2006-01-11, Amendment 39-14450 (71 FR
1941) (or later revised AD), as required for your aircraft, and
(4) The FAA will notify operators about paragraphs (g)(1) and
(g)(2) of this AD by either distribution of a special airworthiness
information bulletin (SAIB) such that operators can apply for an
alternative method of compliance and/or through a revision of this
AD.
May I Request an Alternative Method of Compliance?
(h) You may request a different method of compliance or a
different compliance time for this AD by following the procedures in
14 CFR 39.19. Unless FAA authorizes otherwise, send your request to
your principal inspector. The principal inspector may add comments
and will send your request to the Manager, Wichita Aircraft
Certification Office (ACO), FAA. The alternative method of
compliance to AD 2005-07-01, dated June 22, 2005 has now been
incorporated into the rule. For information on any already approved
alternative methods of compliance, contact Robert P. Busto,
Aerospace Engineer, Wichita ACO, FAA, 1801 Airport Road, Wichita,
Kansas 67209; telephone: (316) 946-4157; facsimile: (316) 946-4107.
May I Get Copies of the Document Referenced in This AD?
(i) You may obtain the service information referenced in this AD
from The Cessna Aircraft Company, Product Support, P.O. Box 7706,
Wichita, Kansas 67277-7706; telephone: (316) 517-5800; facsimile:
(316) 942-9006. To view the AD docket, go to the Docket Management
Facility; U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 Seventh Street,
SW., Nassif Building, Room PL-401, Washington, DC, or on the
Internet at http://dms.dot.gov. The docket number is FAA-2006-23648;
Directorate Identifier 2006-CE-07-AD.
Appendix 1 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
Insert the following text at the beginning of the KINDS OF
OPERATION LIMITS paragraph in the LIMITATIONS section of the Cessna
Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved
Airplane Flight Manual (AFM). This may be done by inserting a copy
of this AD into the POH/AFM:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Indicated airspeed in level cruise flight at constant power
decreases by 20 knots.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
Airspeed of 120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
An accretion of \1/4\-inch of ice is observed on the wing strut.
Disregard any mention of approval for flight in icing conditions
within the POH/AFM.''
Appendix 2 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM)
Insert the following text in the LIMITATIONS section of the POH
and FAA-approved AFM KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1, at the
beginning of the paragraph ``REQUIRED EQUIPMENT''. This may be done
by inserting a copy of this AD into the POH/AFM:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Indicated airspeed in level flight at constant power decreases by 20
knots.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
Airspeed of 120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
An accretion of \1/4\-inch of ice is observed on the wing strut.
[[Page 13538]]
Disregard any mention of approval for flight in icing conditions
within the POH/AFM.''
Appendix 3 to AD 2006-06-06--Cessna Model 208 Airplanes and Model 208B
Airplanes, Equipped With Airframe Deicing Pneumatic Boots, That Are Not
Currently Prohibited From Flight in Known or Forecast Icing
Install a placard with black letters on a white background. The
placard shall be located on the instrument panel in one of the
following areas: Under the radio stack, immediately above the
pilot's flight instruments, or below the pilot's vertical speed
indicator. Lettering on the placard shall be a minimum \1/8\-inch
tall and state the following:
``Continued flight after encountering moderate or greater icing
conditions is prohibited. One or more of the following defines
moderate icing conditions for this airplane:
Airspeed in level flight at constant power decreases by 20 KIAS.
Engine torque required to maintain airspeed increases by 400 ft.
lbs.
120 KIAS cannot be maintained in level flight.
Ice accretion of \1/4\ inch observed on the wing strut.''
Appendix 4 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Supplement S1
Affected Cessna Models 208 or 208B Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and
FAA-Approved Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) and FAA-Approved Supplement
S1
Insert the following text into the LIMITATIONS section under the
``AIRSPEED LIMITATIONS'' paragraph of the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual (AFM), and Replace the text in the KNOWN ICING EQUIPMENT
SUPPLEMENT S1 under the ``MINIMUM SPEED IN ICING CONDITIONS''
paragraph with the following text. This may be done by inserting a
copy of this AD into the POH/AFM:
Minimum airspeed in icing conditions, for all flight phases
including approach, except takeoff and landing:
Flaps up: 120 KIAS
Flaps 10[deg]: 105 KIAS
Flaps 20[deg]: 95 KIAS
Exception for flaps up: when climbing to exit icing conditions
airspeed can be reduced to 110 KIAS minimum.
Flaps must be extended during all phases (takeoff and landing
included) at airspeeds below 110 KIAS, except adhere to published
AFM procedures when operating with ground deicing/anti-icing fluid
applied.
WARNING
The aural stall warning system does not function properly in all
icing conditions and should not be relied upon to provide adequate
stall warning when in icing conditions.''
Note: These are minimum speeds for operations in icing
conditions. Disregard any reference to the original speeds within
the POH/AFM.
Appendix 5 to AD 2006-06-06--Changes to the Cessna Models 208 or 208B
Pilot's Operating Handbook (POH) and FAA-Approved Airplane Flight
Manual Supplement S1
Replace the text in the PERFORMANCE section of the POH/AFM KNOWN
ICING EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENT S1 under the ``STALL SPEEDS'' paragraph
with the following text:
``Ice accumulation on the airframe may result in a 20 KIAS
increase in stall speed. Either buffet or aural stall warning should
be treated as an imminent stall.''
``WARNING--The aural stall warning system does not function
properly in all icing conditions and should not be relied upon to
provide adequate stall warning when in icing conditions.''
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on March 10, 2006.
Kim Smith,
Manager, Small Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 06-2544 Filed 3-15-06; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P
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